Household items can be effective in removing many of the stains of summer. Give these methods a try, as outlined in the new book "Summer: A User's Guide" by Suzanne Brown (Artisan, $19.95)

Perspiration -- For new stains, sponge the fabric area with ammonia and launder as usual. For older stains that have turned yellow, sponge the area with 1 tablespoon of vinegar mixed with ¹/₂ cup of water, then launder. If that doesn't work, try a paste of cream of tartar, crushed aspirin and water on the stain and let sit for 20 to 30 minutes. Rinse with warm water and launder.

Grass -- Soak the fabric in cold water for at least 30 minutes, then rinse. Sponge the stain with rubbing alcohol and allow to dry. (Don't use alcohol on silk or wool; these require dry cleaning -- and who's rolling around in the grass anyway wearing silk? If using on acetate, dilute the alcohol 3 parts water to 1 part alcohol.) Rinse with cool water, then launder as usual.

Mildew -- Brush or shake off mildewed area. Apply detergent or dishwashing liquid, then launder in hot water; use bleach if suitable for your fabric. If possible, hang outdoors to dry to allow the sun to bleach the fabric.

Ice cream -- Sponge with lukewarm water. Apply detergent or dishwashing liquid, then launder as usual.

And let's hope this doesn't happen: Skunk smell -- Always use COLD water on skunk oil because hot water causes it to break down and smell up the entire house. If possible, wash the clothing with carbolic soap to remove the oil or you can purchase a commercial smell remover such as Skunk-Off. Or soak the clothing in tomato juice, then vinegar, then launder as usual. If the smell remains, repeat the process.