The Kids' Corner
Let's Talk About: Women's History
Civil War soldier a woman in disguise
"I dont
know how long before I shall have to go into the field of battle. For my part, I
dont care. I dont feel afraid to go. I dont believe there are any
Rebels bullets made for me yet."
Pvt. Lyons Wakeman
Sarah Rosetta Wakeman was a farm girl from central New
York state who went to war under the male alias of Pvt. Lyons Wakeman. She served in the
153rd Regiment of the New York State Volunteers in 1862-64 during the Civil War. Only 5
feet tall, her true identity was only told in her letters to her family, ones that
describe the experience of a woman disguised as a man during the war.
After leaving home to earn money to send back to her
family, Wakeman dressed like a man because job opportunities and pay were much better for
men. She had a job on a coal barge but soon signed up with the 153rd Regiment in return
for more than a years wages in order to help her family.
Wakeman joined hundreds of women, from both the North and
South, who disguised themselves as men and enlisted to fight in the Civil War.
Wakemans letters to her family expressed her
feelings about the war and her determination to perform her duty as a soldier. She wrote
frequently about the trials of marching, her pride of performance in her regiment, her
feelings toward the military and her inspiration from God.
On April 9, 1864, she fought the battle at Pleasant Hill
but also contracted an intestinal illness that forced her out of battle and eventually led
to her death. However, while she was in the hospital, none of the medical personnel ever
revealed her secret identity. She is buried in a grave under her "male name,"
Lyons Wakeman, in Chalmette National Cemetery in New Orleans.
By Alyson Hudson
|